Paintings · Ponderings

On Having Fun

Hopscotch Oil on canvas by Herbert Knapp

This is one of Mary’s favorite paintings. I painted it from memory years after I saw a little girl having fun at night all by herself in the dilapidated area around the old Kansas City Public Library on Ninth Street.

Two readers responded to an earlier post by saying they write poems for fun. So do I, and so did W. H. Auden and Osip Mandelstam. But “fun” is hard to define. Somebody running a marathon is, strangely enough, having fun. And I have a son-in-law who has fun cooking dinner! “Fun” is simply what is not work. Work bores us. It wears us out. We need the money it brings in, but unless our work happens to be something we would do for nothing, it is a waste of good play time.

You may have fun while being instructed, but only if you consent to being instructed. Generally speaking, fun is something you choose to do, not something you are coerced into doing. Auden died before political correctness became “a thing,” but it was what he had in mind when he said that making a poem was in itself a way of defying The Management: “So long as artists exist, making what they please and think they ought to make, even when it’s not terribly good, even if it appeals to only a handful of people, they remind the Management of something managers need to be reminded of, namely that the managed are people with faces, not anonymous members, that Homo Luborans [“working man”] is also Homo Ludens [“playing man”]. Among the half dozen or so things a man of honor should be prepared, if necessary, to die for, the right to play, the right to frivolity, is not the least.”

Ossip Mandelstam did die for it. He wrote a funny, sarcastic poem about an unnamed Manager (Stalin) who recognized himself. Mandelstam was seriously playful. He said he thought of art as a “joyous communion with God, like some game played by the Father with his children, some blind man’s bluff or hide and seek of the spirit.”

Almost 50 years ago, Mary and I wrote a book about the importance of children’s traditional fun—i.e. free play—which is still in print (see sidebar). Today, the importance of free play is recognized by child psychologists and many educators. See Peter Gray, Free to Learn: Why Unleashing the Instinct to Play Will Make Our Children Happier, More Self-Reliant, and Better Students for Life.

Poems · Ponderings

Why I Write Poetry

A painting entitled Snow and Roses.
SNOW AND ROSES. Largely hidden by the invoices, the gas bill, and the letter pasted beside the vase is a poem by Louis MacNiece called “Snow.” Only its last line is completely visible: “There is more than glass between the snow and the huge roses.”

Why paint pictures? Why write poems? “What’s the use of it?” as my grandmother used to say? Like many teenagers, I discovered in myself a desire to be more serious. But also like many teenagers, I kept this to myself. I didn’t know what I wanted to be serious about or who to ask about what I didn’t know. So I kept on pretending I knew everything and didn’t need any help. I pretended I could dance. I pretended I was smart. I was good at pretending. I was cool. My classmates voted me most likely to succeed. 

College was no help. I didn’t learn anything important in school after sixth grade when Miss Burkhead informed me that commas do not go in the left hand margin.

But along the way I discovered poems and paintings. What was their use? I didn’t know, but they satisfied a need. 

My friends were all, as far as they were letting on, completely absorbed in getting ahead. I have nothing against getting ahead, but I was still trying to decide which direction was “ahead.” Religion was no solution.

It wasn’t until 2010 or thereabouts that I came across the writings of Michael Wysogord, an Orthodox Jewish philosopher—perhaps the only Orthodox Jewish philosopher, or so I’ve read. Orthodox Jews tend to stick to the Torah and leave secular philosophy to secular Jews or gentiles. But not Wysogord. He wrote his thesis on the Nazi philosopher, Heidegger, and was an admirer of the protestant theologian Karl Barth. He said, “Poetry is one of the most powerful domains in which religious expressions takes place. And the same is true of music, drama, painting, and dance. Not all artists are religious persons or have a religious interest. But even if they do not and perhaps especially if they do not, art serves as a religious substitute.”

And I realized that it had for me for many years.

Paintings · Ponderings

Something to Ponder

The Arranger by Herbert Knapp (oil on canvas)
The woman is not Mary, but the window is one of those in our apartment when we lived in Manhattan.

I don’t qualify as an “outsider artist” in the usual sense of that category. But I am certainly an outsider artist in other ways. I didn’t start painting until I was in my early thirties. Only then could I afford the paraphernalia. Since then I have painted steadily, but I have never met another painter, have never attended a class conducted by a painter, and have never sold or wanted to sell a painting. So why do I paint?

Not that you care, but I need to explain it to myself. Does that mean I am talking to myself? 

Very largely. But I’m used to that.

I started writing poetry earlier than I started painting. (No special equipment was neeeded.) But again I have very largely been content to write for an audience of one—myself. Occasionally I showed one of my poems to Mary. The first time I did this she wept, not wanting to tell me how much she disliked it. Much later I showed her another one. This one was intelligible. After a moment, she looked up and asked skeptically, “Did you write this?” I was improving! 

Since then I have written a lot of poems, but to what end? Nobody reads poems anymore—or even agrees about what a poem is. Hugo Williams, himself a prolific British poet, wrote that contemporary poetry showed all the symptoms of “flourishing hyperactivity and morbid decline.” He observed that “More people are writing poetry than at any time in history, yet at no time in history have the educated elites, or people in general, taken poetry less seriously.” True. Shelby Foote put it more bluntly, “American poetry, as far as I can see, is dead as a doornail.” Amen. So why have I spent most of my life painting and writing poetry? I didn’t wonder about this for many years. I was too busy painting and writing. But now, looking backward (I’m 88), my behavior strikes me as very odd. I need to think about this.